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What triggered the Madagascar military coup?
The coup was triggered by weeks of youth-led protests over poverty, corruption, and utility outages. These protests, initially focused on water and power shortages, grew into broader demands for political reform, ultimately leading the military to intervene and oust President Rajoelina.
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What are the implications of Madagascar's new transitional government?
The military has sworn in a transitional government led by Colonel Michael Randrianirina, with plans for elections within 18-24 months. This shift raises questions about the country’s stability, the future of democracy, and how the new government will address ongoing economic and social issues.
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How are regional organizations responding to the Madagascar coup?
The African Union has suspended Madagascar following the coup, condemning the military takeover. International bodies like the United Nations have also expressed concern, emphasizing the need for a return to constitutional order and peaceful resolution.
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Could similar coups happen in other countries?
While each country’s situation is unique, ongoing protests, economic hardship, and political instability can increase the risk of coups elsewhere. Experts warn that countries with fragile institutions and widespread unrest are vulnerable to similar military interventions.
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What is the history of political instability in Madagascar?
Madagascar has experienced multiple coups and political crises since gaining independence from France in 1960. The 2009 military-backed coup brought President Rajoelina to power, and recent protests reflect ongoing dissatisfaction with governance and economic conditions.