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Why is the climate crisis worsening despite international efforts?
Although many countries have committed to reducing emissions, global emissions still rose by 2.3% in 2024. Political disagreements, insufficient targets, and delays in implementing policies have hampered progress. Additionally, economic growth often leads to higher emissions, and some nations are not meeting their pledged goals, causing the climate crisis to deepen.
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What are the key targets missed in current climate pledges?
Most current climate pledges fall short of what is needed to limit warming to 1.5°C or even 2°C. The UN's Emissions Gap Report warns that existing commitments could lead to a 2.3-2.5°C rise by 2100. Major emitters like the US and China have set goals, but these are often not ambitious enough or lack concrete action plans to meet the necessary reductions.
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How will the US and China’s new climate goals impact global warming?
China's new 2035 emissions reduction targets are a step forward but still fall short of what’s needed to meet global climate goals. The US's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and recent policy reversals threaten to undermine global efforts. Their commitments will influence global emissions, but without stronger action, the overall impact may be limited.
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What can individuals do to help bridge the emissions gap?
Individuals can make a difference by reducing energy consumption, switching to renewable energy sources, and supporting sustainable practices. Small actions like reducing waste, using public transport, and advocating for stronger climate policies can collectively help close the emissions gap and push governments toward more ambitious targets.
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What are the main challenges facing COP30 and future climate talks?
COP30 faces challenges such as political disagreements, economic concerns, and the lack of binding commitments. The absence of key players like the US complicates negotiations. Scientific urgency and the need for immediate action are often at odds with political realities, making it difficult to reach consensus on effective climate policies.
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What is the significance of the 1.5°C target, and are we on track to meet it?
The 1.5°C target is crucial to avoiding catastrophic climate impacts like extreme weather and sea level rise. Current projections show we are not on track to meet this goal, with emissions still rising and policies falling short. Urgent, stronger action is needed globally to stay within this limit.