What's happened
The New Delhi Declaration has reaffirmed BRICS’ commitment to cooperation, resilience and sustainable development under India’s presidency. Leaders have highlighted Africa’s role in minerals, renewable energy and manufacturing, while bilateral meetings signaled deeper ties with Africa and other partners. The summit emphasences inclusive governance and a multipolar world order.
What's behind the headline?
Critical analysis
- The BRICS agenda is shifting from broad cooperation to tangible, resource-linked projects, with Africa positioned as a key beneficiary. The New Delhi Declaration reiterates inclusive governance, but the real test will be in implementation across diverse member states.
- Strong emphasis on climate action and sustainable development could steer investment toward green infrastructure in Africa, potentially unlocking mineral wealth and manufacturing capacity.
- External powers and developing countries alike will watch how BRICS balances sovereignty with deeper cooperation, especially around finance architecture and multilateral reforms.
Forecast
- Expect accelerated diplomatic engagement with Africa, including joint ventures in minerals, renewable energy and manufacturing. More targeted funding mechanisms may emerge to mobilise long-term capital.
How we got here
The summit, held September 12-13, 2026, brought BRICS leaders together to chart a path toward resilience, innovation and economic cooperation. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed participated in side meetings with leaders including Modi, Putin and Xi, stressing Africa’s potential to connect capital, technology and markets with its resources. The New Delhi Declaration emphasises mutual respect, sovereign equality and inclusiveness as BRICS seeks a more representative global order.
Our analysis
All Africa reports on the New Delhi Declaration and Abiy Ahmed’s remarks, highlighting Africa’s role in BRICS and calls for stronger partnerships. Arab News covers South-South cooperation themes and Vision 2030 alignment with global south priorities. All Africa also details the strategic alliance between the African Development Bank Group and African Forum of Deposit Funds, emphasising long-term financing for Africa’s development.
Go deeper
- What concrete BRICS projects linking Africa to capital, technology and markets are likely first?
- How will Africa’s minerals and renewable energy sectors be affected by BRICS cooperation?
- What new funding vehicles are expected to support Africa’s development under this framework?
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