What's happened
On November 9, 2024, Berlin commemorates the 35th anniversary of the Berlin Wall's fall with a series of events, including a temporary wall of 5,000 posters and performances by musicians. Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Mayor Kai Wegner emphasize the importance of freedom and democracy during the celebrations.
Why it matters
What the papers say
According to The Guardian, Chancellor Olaf Scholz described the day as 'a lucky day for which we Germans are still grateful today.' The Independent echoed this sentiment, noting the significance of the temporary wall of posters that reflect both historical and contemporary demands for freedom. SBS highlighted personal reflections from individuals who experienced the wall's fall, emphasizing the peaceful nature of the protests that led to this historic moment. These sources collectively illustrate the multifaceted impact of the anniversary celebrations, from political statements to cultural expressions.
How we got here
The Berlin Wall, erected in 1961, symbolized the Cold War divide between East and West Germany. Its fall on November 9, 1989, marked a pivotal moment leading to German reunification on October 3, 1990. The anniversary serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggle for freedom.
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The Berlin Wall was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989. Construction of the wall was commenced by the German Democratic Republic on 13 August 1961.
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Pussy Riot is a Russian feminist protest punk rock and performance art group based in Moscow. Founded in August 2011, it has had a variable membership of approximately 11 women ranging in age from about 20 to 33.
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Olaf Scholz is a German politician serving as Federal Minister of Finance and Vice Chancellor under Chancellor Angela Merkel since 14 March 2018.