What's happened
Australia's new law banning under-16s from major social media platforms has led to the removal of over 4.7 million accounts. Platforms like Meta, TikTok, and YouTube are complying, but some minors are using VPNs or alternative apps. The law aims to protect youth mental health and could influence global regulation.
What's behind the headline?
The enforcement of Australia's social media age restrictions marks a significant step in digital regulation. Platforms like Meta have taken proactive measures, removing millions of suspected underage accounts and partnering on age verification tools. However, the law's effectiveness faces challenges, including minors bypassing restrictions via VPNs or using alternative apps like Lemon8 and Discord. The law's success hinges on robust enforcement and technological solutions, but it also raises questions about privacy and the potential for pushing children to less regulated platforms. The Australian approach could serve as a model or cautionary tale for other nations considering similar measures, especially as social media's influence on youth mental health remains a global concern. The law's long-term impact will depend on how well authorities can adapt to evolving online behaviors and technological circumventions.
What the papers say
The Reuters report highlights that over 4.7 million accounts held by under-16s have been removed since December 10, with platforms like Meta removing approximately 550,000 accounts. The New York Times emphasizes the law's role as a potential blueprint for other countries and notes Prime Minister Albanese's praise for the effort. Politico discusses the broader regulatory context, including delays in EU member Poland's designation of a national authority under similar laws. The NY Post reports Meta's concerns about minors using VPNs and alternative apps, and details the company's partnership on age verification tools. These contrasting perspectives underscore the law's initial success, ongoing enforcement challenges, and the broader international regulatory landscape.
How we got here
The Australian government introduced the 'Online Safety Amendment (Social Media Minimum Age) Act 2024' in response to concerns over social media's impact on youth mental health. The law, which came into effect in December 2025, requires platforms to prevent under-16s from creating accounts, with penalties reaching tens of millions of dollars for non-compliance. The law aligns with broader efforts to regulate online safety and protect children from harmful content.
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