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Oil flows through Hormuz at near prewar levels as attacks rise

What's happened

The Strait of Hormuz continues to see high oil flows under US protection, with flows near prewar levels even as attacks against vessels increase. Data from Kpler and reports from UKMTO show mixed signals: shipments are rising in some weeks while direct Iranian interference remains a threat, keeping prices volatile.

What's behind the headline?

Market Dynamics Under Duel Pressures

  • Rising flows due to protected routes counterbalance the risk of strikes near Hormuz.
  • Iran’s claims of control contrast with US-led security guarantees, creating a complexity for traders.
  • The volatility in Brent reflects uncertainty about future sanctions, escort levels, and potential diplomatic breakthroughs.

Reader Takeaways

  • Expect continued volatility in oil prices as shipping paths adapt to risk.
  • Private and state actors are testing new routes; supply chains may shift accordingly.

How we got here

The war in the Middle East has intensified Iran’s efforts to control Hormuz, while the US and its allies maintain naval escorts. Oil flows have rebounded toward prewar volumes via protected routes and alternative pipelines, despite ongoing attacks. This backdrop explains why markets remain volatile even as shipments climb.

Our analysis

- New York Post reports on flow through Hormuz under CENTCOM protection and high attack counts, noting flows near prewar levels and prices around $100+; - Arab News summaries indicate flows through Hormuz back to 14 million bpd with alternative routes accounting for over 40% of exports; - The Guardian and The New Arab provide context on Iran’s stance and the broader regional security dynamic.

Go deeper

  • Will flows through Hormuz sustain prewar levels under ongoing escorting?
  • Which routes are gaining share as the Strait remains contested?
  • How might price volatility influence regional diplomacy and sanctions policy?

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