Republic in South America with Caribbean ties and insular North American regions.
Syrian President al-Sharaa has told the UN that Israel’s strikes in Syria are unacceptable and that the Golan Heights will remain Syrian. He has urged withdrawal from border areas and signaled openness to a security agreement, as talks with Israel show progress toward a broader peace.
Multiple suspects linked to the 2021 assassination of Haiti’s president have been extradited to the United States for trial in Florida, where prosecutors are pursuing conspiracy and murder charges. The move underscores a long-running effort to hold all participants accountable as Haiti grapples with gang violence and political instability.
A wave of doping cases has affected athletes across multiple sports this week, with legal actions and disciplinary rulings shaping careers and competition. The stories highlight how authorities are tightening rules and how athletes respond to allegations and sanctions.
Palestinian President Abbas has addressed the UN via a pre-recorded video, while Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu is delivering a live address. Abbas has called for ending the war in Gaza, a withdrawal from Gaza, and a political process toward an independent Palestinian state. Netanyahu is focusing on Israel's security concerns and Iran, with some world leaders planning protests in New York.
The United States reports a new deportation of a Nicaraguan dissident who was released after protests in 2018. He has been deported to Managua and detained again in the same prison where fellow critics were tortured. Human rights groups say the crackdown has driven hundreds of thousands to flee, while Washington presses for accountability amid ongoing expulsions.
Syria’s President has reaffirmed that the Golan Heights will remain Syrian territory and has called on Israel to withdraw from areas seized after December 2024. Israel’s defence minister pledges that any territory seized will remain Israeli, while the UN still regards the Golan as Syrian. The exchange follows a UN General Assembly address and renewed threats of action from both sides.
Syria says intelligence services have thwarted a Hezbollah‑affiliated cell in the Yarmuk basin, arresting three individuals and revealing plans to prepare rocket launch platforms. Hezbollah denies any link, stating it has no presence in Syrian territory. The case unfolds as Israel warns of potential attacks ahead of October elections.
Two civil lawsuits allege that federal agents’ operations in Minneapolis, part of Operation Metro Surge, violated the rights of Renee Good and others. The suits seek damages and name high‑level officials and officers among the defendants. The cases follow killings that sparked widespread protests.
As Brazil heads to a high-stakes presidential vote, Lula da Silva and Flávio Bolsonaro remain the leading contenders. Voters will decide whether Lula secures a fourth term or Bolsonaro returns his family to power. The race also shapes Brazil’s stance on the Amazon and relations with the United States, with a broad field of other races on Sunday’s ballot.
Incumbent Lula faces far-right rival Bolsonaro in Brazil’s pivotal presidential election. Polls show a tight race with a potential runoff on Oct. 25. Both candidates frame the contest as a choice over democracy, sovereignty and regional influence as Latin America shifts politically.
Brazil's first round has not produced an outright winner, forcing a runoff between Lula da Silva and Flávio Bolsonaro on Oct. 25. Bolsonaro leads by a small margin as polls tighten; analysts warn polling may have missed late shifts. The election centers on crime, cost of living and US relations, with both candidates courting voters ahead of the critical vote.
Pacific nations and allies press for urgent action on climate finance, ocean health, and keeping 1.5°C within reach ahead of COP31 in Turkey. Pre-COP meetings in Fiji and Tuvalu highlight vulnerability to sea-level rise and demand concrete, community-level finance and adaptation.
Colombia has launched a renewed assault on rebel groups, with President Abelardo de la Espriella insisting on no negotiations and reintroducing joint task forces to combat gangs and fuel theft along major pipelines. The Urano unit aims to curb the ELN’s theft and disruption as the government shifts to stronger military posture after a peace-era pause.
Human Rights Watch says US deportations to African countries violate international law by removing third-country nationals to destinations with little or no ties. The program has expanded under Trump’s return to power, with over 500 people affected and at least 12 LGBTQ individuals sent to hostile states. Critics warn of non-refoulement breaches and opaque deals.
Polls have shown a neck-and-neck race between Senator Flávio Bolsonaro and incumbent President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva ahead of Brazil’s Oct. 25 runoff. Bolsonaro led the Oct. 4 first round and has consolidated some endorsements; Lula has pushed social reforms such as a shorter workweek and emphasised his record on jobs, poverty and the Amazon.
Lisa Cook’s lawyers have told the White House that a November 5 hearing cannot proceed because she will be performing Federal Reserve duties in Europe and preparing for the December FOMC meeting. Attorney Abbe Lowell has also warned that the White House committee is biased, citing members’ prior comments and unspecified additional allegations that must be disclosed before any fair hearing.
Bolsonaro has moved Brazil closer to Israel, inviting Netanyahu to visit Brazil while Netanyahu has invited Bolsonaro to visit Israel. The two leaders are pursuing a warmer diplomatic alignment as Brazil prepares for a runoff, with broader regional shifts in Latin America toward Israel.
A strong earthquake centered near Pitaloza Arriba has triggered tsunami warnings for Panama and neighboring coastal nations. Tremors have shaken Panama City as aftershocks continue; authorities are assessing damage and advising calm as schools and services respond.
Elon Musk has given roughly $366m this cycle to Republican groups, including $158m to the Senate Leadership Fund and about $76m to his own America PAC, filings show. Much of the money is financing heavy advertising and turnout operations in Texas and other battlegrounds, reviving vulnerable campaigns and freeing national GOP resources for other contests.
The Special Jurisdiction for Peace has indicted ten ex-rebels for torture, murder and forced displacement of Indigenous communities between 1996 and 2016. Some suspects also face landmine orders and ecosystem destruction as the truth-seeking tribunal seeks reparations and accountability.
Protests are expanding against government measures, with activists and unions mobilizing across cities. Officials say demonstrations aim to protect public services while critics warn of expanded police powers. The government has published new guidelines, prompting debates over rights and policing during protests.
Colombia has opened its embassy in Jerusalem, restoring diplomatic ties with Israel after severing them in 2024 over Gaza. The move is welcomed by Colombian and Israeli officials as a step to rebuild dialogue and security and trade cooperation. Protests in Bogota contest the decision amid ongoing Gaza war coverage.
British comedian Brand is facing trial on multiple counts of rape, sexual assault and indecent assault spanning 1999-2009. Six women accuse him of non-consensual acts; Brand denies all charges. The trial, at Southwark Crown Court, is expected to last about six weeks and all complainants have lifelong anonymity.
Israel has warned it will seize further southern Lebanon territory and evacuate Beirut’s Dahieh district if Hezbollah aligns with Iran in an attack on Israel. The remarks come amid rising tensions as Hezbollah eyes a broader confrontation, with Israel preparing a potential ground offensive in the south.
Colombia has restored diplomatic relations with Israel and opened an embassy in Jerusalem, marking a shift from the Petro era. The move is celebrated by officials in both countries and signals a strengthened security and trade partnership, with priority given to dialogue and mutual benefits for citizens.
Thousands rally across major cities as Abelardo de la Espriella faces protests against plans to curb social gains from Petro era. Demonstrations are peaceful but authorities have expanded powers to manage crowds; debates flare over foreign policy and economic austerity.
A sequence of earthquakes in Panama, including a magnitude 7.7 and 6.6 Friday, has damaged buildings, prompted evacuations across provinces and Indigenous territories, and drawn regional and US humanitarian support. Seismologists report dozens of aftershocks as authorities assess damage and coordinate relief.
Official satellite data has shown Amazon forest loss fell 41.8% to 3,335 sq km in the 12 months to July 2026, the smallest annual loss since monitoring began in 1988. Brazil’s government credits strengthened enforcement and revived anti-deforestation programs, while a presidential run-off between Lula and Flávio Bolsonaro will determine whether protections continue.
The government has moved to revamp cultural exhibits, prompting protests outside Bogote1’s national museum. Critics say the changes erase histories of feminist, LGBTQ+ activism and leftist movements. The administration argues the shift is a cultural battle against woke ideology.
Israel faces a pivotal election since Hamas’s 2023 attacks, with Netanyahu’s Likud bloc opposed by Eisenkot’s Yashar-led alliance. Polls show a tight race, a fractured Knesset, and debates over security, settlements, and Arab-party leverage. Voters weigh wartime leadership, economic stability, and the path to a possible coalition.
Lula has secured a fourth term after a runoff in which he gained about 4.4 million votes more than Bolsonaro. Bolsonaro is contesting the results, calling for annulment, while Lula’s victory is recognized by many world leaders. The extension of voting hours sparked controversy, with courts extending voting to address transport and weather issues.