Saudi foreign minister since 2019, steering Riyadh’s diplomacy in a volatile region amid US-Iran tensions and Gulf realignments.
The US has carried out repeated air and naval strikes across Iran to degrade Tehran's ability to threaten shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. Iran has responded with missile and drone attacks on US bases and Gulf allies, and the IRGC has warned civilians near US forces to stay away; the exchanges have closed much of the strait and pushed oil prices higher.
Iran has continued attacks on US bases across the Gulf region, targeting Jordan, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar and Oman with missiles and drones. US-led airstrikes have responded with approximately 90 targets hit in Iran as the Strait of Hormuz remains a focal point of the conflict. Regional leaders urge restraint while diplomacy is pursued.
Sen. Lindsey Graham has died after a career shaping US foreign policy. Axios reports he believed a Saudi-Israel normalization deal could anchor a regional settlement and help end Iran’s war, planning intensive diplomacy after Israel’s elections and the US midterms. He urged a swift move if diplomacy failed to reopen the Hormuz Strait.