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Elon Musk publicly criticized US Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy, accusing him of trying to undermine NASA and questioning his intelligence. The feud centers on Duffy's proposal to reopen NASA contracts and potentially shift agency oversight to the Department of Transportation, amid ongoing debates over NASA's leadership and lunar program timelines.
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Vast's Haven Demo spacecraft launched into orbit from Cape Canaveral, aiming to establish a commercial outpost. Meanwhile, India launched its heaviest communication satellite, CMS-03, supporting military communications and lunar ambitions. The US and China progress with space-based interceptors and reusable rockets, signaling a new era in space activity.
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President Trump has reversed his decision to withdraw Jared Isaacman's nomination as NASA administrator, citing new support and reassessment of his credentials. The move follows political debates over Isaacman's past donations and industry ties, with the Senate approval process still pending as of November 12, 2025.
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Recent US elections highlight ongoing economic concerns, especially inflation and high living costs, influencing voter behavior. Democratic gains in key states suggest a shift in public focus, while President Trump’s efforts to address affordability face skepticism amid persistent inflation and political tensions. The midterms are shaping up as a referendum on economic management.
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In late 2025, Blue Origin successfully launched its New Glenn rocket carrying NASA's twin Mars orbiters, marking a milestone in reusable rocket technology. Russia's Baikonur Cosmodrome suffered significant launchpad damage during a Soyuz crewed mission, threatening future launches. SpaceX's Starship V3 booster experienced a critical failure during ground testing, delaying its development. Russia removed veteran cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev from a SpaceX mission amid espionage allegations. Russia and India continue talks on rocket engine cooperation.
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NASA is nearing key decisions on lunar rover contracts, with plans to fund a backup rover provider amid budget constraints. The agency is also progressing with private space station development, including projects from Voyager Technologies and others, to ensure continuity after the ISS's end of life in 2030.
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NASA is deploying new robotic and human exploration initiatives. The Artemis IV lunar rover, MAPP, will study dust and plasma environments on the Moon, supporting upcoming Artemis missions. Meanwhile, a new report emphasizes prioritizing Mars life detection and resource utilization, as the US prepares for human Mars exploration amid strategic competition with China.