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Belgium will formally recognize a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly on September 9, 2025, contingent on Hamas releasing all Israeli hostages and relinquishing political control in Gaza. The move aligns with France and the UK, signaling increased European pressure on Israel amid the ongoing Gaza conflict. Belgium will also impose 12 sanctions on Israel, including bans on settlement goods and restrictions on Israeli officials.
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Israel launched an unprecedented airstrike in Doha targeting Hamas leaders, killing at least six people, including a Qatari security officer. The attack occurred during ongoing ceasefire negotiations and drew widespread international condemnation. The US and Qatar are discussing regional security responses amid rising regional instability.
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Senator Marco Rubio visited an archaeological site in Jerusalem's City of David, emphasizing its biblical significance amid ongoing Israeli-Palestinian tensions. The visit, which was not open to media, aligns with US policies supporting Israeli claims to East Jerusalem, ahead of UN discussions on Palestinian statehood.
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President Trump has proposed a 20-point plan to end the Gaza conflict, calling for a ceasefire, disarmament of Hamas, and international administration in Gaza. Netanyahu's government shows mixed reactions, with some opposition and far-right factions opposing the deal. The plan aims to facilitate humanitarian aid and political stability, but faces significant political and logistical hurdles.
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Since early October 2025, Israeli forces intercepted the Global Sumud Flotilla, detaining around 450 international activists attempting to break the Gaza naval blockade. Detainees, including Greta Thunberg and Mandla Mandela, report harsh treatment, denial of medicine, and poor prison conditions. Israel denies abuse allegations, deporting most activists to various countries, while some remain detained amid international criticism.
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As Gaza ceasefire begins, UK officials highlight behind-the-scenes efforts, but US officials publicly dispute the UK's influence. The UK emphasizes its support and experience, while the US and Israel question its role, amid high-level diplomatic tensions and conflicting narratives.
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Recent reports reveal ongoing issues with the treatment and handling of Palestinian prisoners and the return of bodies by Israel. Families of detainees and the international community express concern over abuse, neglect, and the continued holding of bodies, amid calls for accountability and transparency.
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Settler violence in the West Bank has intensified, targeting mosques and Palestinian property. Recent attacks include vandalism, arson, and graffiti, with Israeli officials condemning the violence. The incidents coincide with broader regional tensions and international concern over stability and security in the area.
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Israeli authorities have seized over 1,000 dunams of Palestinian land in the Jordan Valley for a security road, while settler violence has intensified across the West Bank, including arson, vandalism, and clashes with Palestinians. The escalation follows recent land confiscations and increased Israeli military and settler activity.
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Former US spy Jonathan Pollard met with US Ambassador Mike Huckabee in July at the US Embassy in Jerusalem. The meeting, kept off official schedules, was confirmed by Pollard and has sparked controversy, with US officials alarmed by the breach and questions about approval. Pollard criticized US officials' handling of Middle East peace efforts and accused some of working against Israeli interests.