Rafah has recently gained attention due to the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, particularly following Israel's military operations aimed at dismantling Hamas infrastructure in the Gaza Strip. The city has been significantly affected by the violence, with reports of destruction and a humanitarian crisis unfolding as a result of the conflict. The situation has drawn international concern, with calls for ceasefires and humanitarian aid, as well as discussions about the conditions for civilians and hostages in the region.
Rafah is a Palestinian city located in the southern Gaza Strip, serving as the district capital of the Rafah Governorate. It lies approximately 30 kilometers south of Gaza City and has a population of around 152,950 as of 2014. Historically, Rafah has been a focal point for cross-border movement, particularly through the Rafah border crossing with Egypt, which has been a critical passage for goods and people. The city has faced numerous challenges, including economic hardships and the impact of ongoing conflicts in the region.