What's happened
The 2026 Global Report on Food Crises finds that 266 million people across 47 countries experienced high levels of acute food insecurity in 2025. Conflict remains the main driver, with famine confirmed in Gaza and Sudan. Funding shortages threaten response efforts, and the outlook for 2026 remains bleak.
What's behind the headline?
The report underscores that hunger has shifted from short-term emergencies to a sustained, global challenge. Conflict remains the primary driver, affecting over half of those facing severe hunger, especially in countries like Gaza and Sudan where famine has been confirmed. The rise in malnutrition among children and displaced populations highlights the deepening crisis. Funding reductions are limiting aid effectiveness, risking further deterioration in food security. The ongoing escalation of conflicts, particularly in the Middle East, will likely intensify supply chain disruptions and food price volatility in 2026. Governments and aid organizations must shift from reactive responses to proactive investments in local food systems and conflict resolution to prevent further deterioration. Without urgent, sustained action, the cycle of hunger will deepen, impacting global stability and human development.
What the papers say
All Africa and Al Jazeera highlight that the number of people affected by food insecurity has nearly doubled since 2016, with famine confirmed in Gaza and Sudan. Both sources emphasize conflict as the main driver, with Al Jazeera noting that 22.9% of populations in 47 countries experienced acute food insecurity in 2025. The UN reports that funding for aid has fallen to levels last seen a decade ago, hampering response efforts. The New Arab adds that Yemen faces a critical turning point, with 2.2 million children suffering from acute malnutrition and aid access shrinking, which will likely lead to increased disease and food shortages if not addressed. While the sources agree on the severity of the crisis, All Africa stresses the need for political will and investment in local food production, whereas Al Jazeera provides detailed statistics on famine and emergency conditions, and The New Arab focuses on Yemen's specific vulnerabilities and natural disaster impacts.
How we got here
The report builds on previous assessments showing rising global hunger since 2016. Conflict, climate shocks, and economic instability have contributed to persistent food insecurity. Displacement and malnutrition have increased, with aid funding declining despite growing needs, creating a cycle of worsening crises.
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Common question
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What is Causing the Global Food Crisis in 2025 and What’s Next for 2026?
The global food crisis has reached alarming levels in 2025, with millions facing hunger and famine. Conflict, climate issues, and funding shortages are major drivers behind this worsening situation. Many are asking what’s causing this crisis, which countries are most affected, and what we can expect in the coming year. Here, we explore the key factors behind the food insecurity and what the outlook for 2026 might be.
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