What's happened
The US and regional mediators urge Sudan's warring parties to accept an immediate humanitarian truce amid ongoing violence. The plan includes UN-monitored ceasefire, troop withdrawal, and disarmament, but the Rapid Support Forces remain resistant. The conflict has caused over 40,000 deaths and displaced millions.
What's behind the headline?
The current push for a humanitarian truce reflects mounting international pressure to halt the violence in Sudan. The US, UAE, and other mediators are emphasizing the importance of a ceasefire monitored by the UN, African Union, and Arab League, with troop withdrawal and disarmament as key conditions. The resistance from the RSF highlights the deep-rooted mistrust and the challenge of implementing a lasting peace. The conflict's escalation, fueled by external arms supplies, underscores the geopolitical complexity. If the truce holds, it could pave the way for humanitarian aid delivery and a step toward civilian governance. However, the entrenched positions of the warring parties suggest that a durable peace will require sustained diplomatic engagement and addressing underlying political grievances.
What the papers say
The New Arab reports that the US and regional actors are urging both sides to accept an immediate ceasefire without preconditions, condemning violence and atrocities. AP News details the proposed plan for a UN-monitored ceasefire, troop withdrawal, and disarmament, noting the ongoing resistance from the RSF. The Independent highlights Sudan's transitional civilian government, led by Kamil Idris, advocating for a ceasefire and disarmament, while warning of the deep-rooted mistrust and the likelihood of continued conflict if key conditions are not met. The articles collectively emphasize the international community's efforts to broker peace amid a brutal conflict that has resulted in over 40,000 deaths and displaced millions, with the RSF's resistance remaining a significant obstacle.
How we got here
Since April 2023, Sudan has been embroiled in a conflict between the military and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), following a power struggle that has led to widespread violence, war crimes, and a humanitarian crisis. International efforts have focused on mediating a ceasefire and establishing a pathway to civilian rule, but progress remains slow due to the RSF's resistance and ongoing supply of weapons.
Go deeper
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Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in North-East Africa. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, Libya to the northwest, Chad to the west, the Central African Republic to the southwest, South Sudan to the south, Ethiopia to the southe
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The United States of America, commonly known as the United States or America, is a country mostly located in central North America, between Canada and Mexico.
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The Rapid Support Forces are Sudanese paramilitary forces operated by the Sudanese Government. The RSF grew out of, and is primarily composed of, the Janjaweed militias which fought on behalf of the Sudanese government during the War in Darfur, killing an