What's happened
Sudan’s transitional government, led by Kamil Idris, proposed a UN-monitored ceasefire, troop withdrawal, and disarmament of paramilitary forces amid ongoing conflict since April 2023. International actors, including the US and Gulf states, urge immediate humanitarian truce, but full compliance remains uncertain.
What's behind the headline?
The Sudanese government’s proposal reflects a strategic attempt to leverage international pressure for peace. By emphasizing a 'homegrown' plan, Sudan aims to assert sovereignty amid external mediation efforts. However, the RSF’s history of resistance and the ongoing supply of weapons from external backers suggest that a comprehensive ceasefire will likely remain elusive. The international community’s focus on a humanitarian truce underscores the urgency of alleviating the crisis, but the entrenched interests of regional and global powers complicate prospects for lasting peace. The US and Gulf states’ calls for immediate action are motivated by both humanitarian concerns and geopolitical interests, which may influence the trajectory of negotiations. The next few weeks will determine whether diplomatic efforts can translate into tangible progress or if Sudan’s chaos will deepen, prolonging suffering and instability.
What the papers say
The articles from Arab News, The New Arab, AP News, and The Independent collectively highlight the complexity of Sudan’s peace process. Arab News emphasizes Idris’s call for Security Council support and details the military and paramilitary positions. The New Arab and AP News focus on the US and Gulf states’ diplomatic efforts and the ongoing violence. The Independent provides background on the conflict’s origins and the international response, illustrating the multifaceted nature of the crisis and the challenges to achieving a sustainable ceasefire.
How we got here
The conflict in Sudan erupted in April 2023, driven by a power struggle between the military and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Widespread violence, war crimes, and a humanitarian crisis have resulted in over 40,000 deaths and 14 million displaced. International mediators, including the US, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the UAE, have sought a ceasefire and political resolution, but progress has been slow due to the RSF’s reluctance to disarm or withdraw fully.
Go deeper
Common question
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What is the current status of the Sudan peace talks?
The conflict in Sudan has been ongoing since April 2023, with international efforts focused on brokering peace. Recent developments show that the US and regional mediators are urging Sudan's warring parties to accept an immediate ceasefire, but resistance from the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) remains a major obstacle. Understanding the latest on these peace talks can help clarify whether a resolution is near or still out of reach. Below, we explore key questions about the current peace process and what it means for Sudan's future.
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What Are the Latest Updates on Peace Negotiations in Africa?
Africa is currently experiencing a complex mix of conflicts and peace efforts. From Sudan's ongoing violence to regional mediators' roles, many are wondering what the latest developments are. In this page, we explore the current state of peace negotiations, the obstacles faced, and how the international community is responding to these crises. Keep reading to find out what’s happening now and what it means for Africa’s future.
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The United States of America, commonly known as the United States or America, is a country mostly located in central North America, between Canada and Mexico.
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Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in North-East Africa. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, Libya to the northwest, Chad to the west, the Central African Republic to the southwest, South Sudan to the south, Ethiopia to the southe
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The Rapid Support Forces are Sudanese paramilitary forces operated by the Sudanese Government. The RSF grew out of, and is primarily composed of, the Janjaweed militias which fought on behalf of the Sudanese government during the War in Darfur, killing an
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The African Union is a continental union consisting of 55 member states located on the continent of Africa. The AU was announced in the Sirte Declaration in Sirte, Libya, on 9 September 1999, calling for the establishment of the African Union.
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The Arab League, formally the League of Arab States, is a regional organization in the Arab world, which is located in Africa and Western Asia.
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The United Nations is an intergovernmental organization that aims to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.