What's happened
On June 4, 2025, Pakistan's Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar announced the elevation of its diplomatic representation in Afghanistan from chargés d'affaires to ambassador level. This decision follows a trilateral meeting in Beijing with Afghan and Chinese counterparts, aiming to enhance cooperation and trade between the two nations amidst ongoing tensions.
What's behind the headline?
Diplomatic Shift
The elevation of diplomatic relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan marks a significant shift in their bilateral ties. This decision is likely driven by several factors:
- Regional Stability: Both nations are seeking to stabilize their relationship amidst ongoing tensions, particularly concerning the TTP.
- Economic Cooperation: The upgrade aims to boost economic ties and trade, which have been hampered by political strife.
- International Influence: With China facilitating these discussions, the dynamics of regional power are shifting, as Pakistan seeks to strengthen its ties with Afghanistan under Chinese auspices.
This move could pave the way for further diplomatic recognition of the Taliban government, which remains unrecognized by most of the international community. The implications of this upgrade may extend beyond mere diplomatic formalities, potentially impacting regional security and economic cooperation.
What the papers say
According to Al Jazeera, Ishaq Dar's announcement reflects a positive turn in relations since his visit to Kabul in April, emphasizing hopes for enhanced economic cooperation and joint efforts against terrorism. Meanwhile, The Independent highlights that Kabul welcomed Pakistan's decision, indicating a reciprocal upgrade in diplomatic ties. Nikkei Asia notes that this move positions Pakistan as the fourth country to designate an ambassador to Kabul, following China, the UAE, and Uzbekistan, suggesting a gradual shift towards formal recognition of the Taliban government. AP News reiterates the historical context of strained relations, particularly regarding the TTP, which complicates the diplomatic landscape.
How we got here
The decision to upgrade diplomatic ties comes after a series of meetings between Pakistani and Afghan officials, including a trilateral meeting in Beijing. Relations have been strained due to accusations from Pakistan that Afghanistan provides safe haven to the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP).
Go deeper
- What are the implications of this upgrade for regional security?
- How will this affect Pakistan's relationship with the Taliban?
- What role does China play in these diplomatic developments?
Common question
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What Does Pakistan's Upgrade in Diplomatic Ties with Afghanistan Mean?
On May 30, 2025, Pakistan announced a significant upgrade in its diplomatic relations with Afghanistan, moving from chargés d'affaires to ambassador level. This change comes after a trilateral meeting in Beijing and raises questions about the future of cooperation and trade between the two nations. Here are some common questions surrounding this development.
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What Does Pakistan's Upgrade in Diplomatic Ties with Afghanistan Mean?
On June 4, 2025, Pakistan announced a significant upgrade in its diplomatic relations with Afghanistan, moving from chargés d'affaires to ambassador level. This change comes after a trilateral meeting in Beijing aimed at fostering cooperation and trade. But what does this mean for both countries and their future relations? Here are some common questions and answers regarding this pivotal moment in diplomacy.
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Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the world's fifth-most populous country with a population exceeding 212.2 million. It is the 33rd-largest country by area, spanning 881,913 square kilometres.
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