What's happened
Since the Gaza ceasefire began in October 2025, violations by Israel continue, threatening the fragile peace. Mediation efforts by the US, Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey focus on advancing the second phase, including Israeli withdrawal and deployment of an international stabilization force. Humanitarian conditions worsen amid ongoing violence and storms.
What's behind the headline?
The ongoing violations by Israel and the reluctance of Hamas to disarm highlight the fragility of the ceasefire. The international community's efforts to establish a stabilization force face significant hurdles, including questions over troop contributions and rules of engagement. The persistent Israeli attacks and humanitarian crisis, worsened by storms, threaten to derail the peace process entirely. The US's role remains pivotal, but internal disagreements and regional tensions complicate efforts. The likelihood of a broader escalation remains high unless both sides demonstrate genuine commitment to the second phase, which hinges on disarmament and troop deployment. The current situation underscores the deep mistrust and the challenge of translating ceasefire agreements into lasting peace.
What the papers say
The Times of Israel reports ongoing Israeli violations and the slow progress of the second phase, emphasizing the challenges in deploying an international stabilization force and the humanitarian crisis worsened by storms. Al Jazeera highlights the continued Israeli attacks despite the ceasefire, noting the deteriorating conditions and regional diplomatic efforts. The New Arab discusses the uncertainty surrounding the international force and the internal disagreements among mediators, with Qatar and Egypt urging swift progress. These sources collectively reveal a complex, fragile situation where diplomatic efforts are hampered by mutual distrust, ongoing violence, and worsening humanitarian conditions, illustrating the difficulty of achieving a sustainable peace in Gaza.
How we got here
The Gaza ceasefire was brokered in October 2025 after intense conflict, with initial agreements including a limited Israeli pullback, hostage exchanges, and humanitarian aid. The second phase involves Israeli withdrawal, disarmament of Hamas, and deployment of an international stabilization force, but progress has been slow due to mutual mistrust and ongoing violations.
Go deeper
Common question
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What’s Behind the Recent Israel-Iran Escalation?
In December 2025, tensions between Israel and Iran have sharply escalated, with Israel launching military strikes on Iran and Iran retaliating with missile and drone attacks. This surge in violence raises many questions about what triggered these actions, how both sides are responding, and what it means for regional stability. Below, we explore the key questions to understand this complex and rapidly evolving conflict.
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How is the US responding to Israel's actions against Iran?
Recent developments in the Middle East have seen Israel launching military strikes against Iran, prompting varied responses from the US and the international community. Many are wondering how the US is reacting to these escalations and what implications this might have for regional stability. Below, we explore key questions about the US response, international reactions, and what this means for global security.
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What’s the Latest on the Gaza Ceasefire and Escalating Tensions?
The Gaza ceasefire, initially seen as a step towards peace, is now facing significant challenges. Despite efforts by US and regional mediators, violations continue, and the situation remains tense. Many are wondering what’s happening on the ground, why tensions are rising despite the truce, and what the future holds for civilians caught in the conflict. Below, we answer some of the most common questions about the current situation in Gaza.
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What’s the current status of peace negotiations in Gaza?
The Gaza ceasefire, initiated in October 2025, remains fragile amid ongoing violations and delays. Despite efforts by US, regional, and international mediators, progress toward lasting peace is uncertain. Many are asking: what’s happening now, and what does the future hold for Gaza and the broader Middle East peace process?
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What is the current situation in Gaza?
Gaza is currently facing a severe humanitarian crisis marked by ongoing conflict, medical shortages, and fragile ceasefire efforts. Many are asking: What exactly is happening on the ground, and what are the prospects for peace and aid? Below, we explore the latest developments, the challenges faced by healthcare, and the international efforts to stabilize the region.
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What Are the Main Challenges in the Gaza Ceasefire?
The Gaza ceasefire, brokered in October 2025, aims to bring peace after months of intense conflict. However, ongoing violations, regional tensions, and humanitarian crises continue to threaten its success. Many wonder what obstacles stand in the way of lasting peace and how international mediators are working to overcome them. Below, we explore the key issues, the mediators involved, and the prospects for peace in Gaza.
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How Are Current Conflicts and Political Moves Shaping Global Stability?
The world is facing a complex web of conflicts, political shifts, and societal responses that are reshaping international stability. From the humanitarian crisis in Gaza to shifts in US foreign policy and regional tensions, these developments raise important questions about the future. Below, we explore key questions to understand how these events are interconnected and what they mean for global peace and security.
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