Jordan’s coastal hub on the Gulf of Aqaba
The US has carried out repeated air and naval strikes across Iran to degrade Tehran's ability to threaten shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. Iran has responded with missile and drone attacks on US bases and Gulf allies, and the IRGC has warned civilians near US forces to stay away; the exchanges have closed much of the strait and pushed oil prices higher.
Israel’s prime minister has postponed a planned US trip to the end of the month as funeral arrangements for US senator Lindsey Graham are moved to a later date. The delay comes amid ongoing discussions with Washington over security and Lebanon, with Trump’s comments and past tensions shaping expectations for a possible meeting.
Kuwait and Gulf states have seen a latest wave of strikes on power and desalination plants, triggering electricity rationing as Iran targets civilian infrastructure. Desalination supplies about 90% of Kuwait’s drinking water, relying on energy-intensive cogeneration. Authorities warn that continued attacks could deplete strategic water reserves and intensify water scarcity.
President Donald Trump has directed the Pentagon to respond "many times" over for every US soldier Iran kills, and US Central Command has launched repeated airstrikes on Iranian targets while Iran has struck US positions and allies in the Gulf. Seventeen US service members have been killed and roughly 430 wounded since February.
Australia and other nations face shifting travel advice as Middle East conflict escalates. Governments warn of unpredictable security conditions, fuel shortages and flight disruptions, urging reconsideration of travel to several Gulf states and neighbouring countries.
The Red Sea incident has intensified a U.S.-Iran clash over the Strait of Hormuz. The Houthis claim strikes on two Saudi-linked tankers, while U.S. forces have conducted strikes against Iran to degrade its ability to threaten maritime traffic. Diplomacy shows no clear progress.
The Gulf states are accelerating pipeline projects to bypass Hormuz as Iran blocks the Strait, while existing routes face strain. Several major lines are nearing completion, with Fujairah and Yanbu expanding capacity; Iraq and Turkey explore alternative export routes. Analysts warn the shift could alter global oil flows and prices.
Syria has raised diesel and petrol prices by up to 40% amid global energy pressures and a maintenance overhaul at the Baniyas refinery. The government says the move is temporary and aims to secure supplies, while protests have erupted in multiple regions. Authorities plan to restart small refineries to meet demand and reduce imports.