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As of early 2026, major economies including the US, UK, France, Australia, Israel, and Japan face slowing population growth due to declining birth rates and shifting migration patterns. The US population is projected to stall by 2056, with deaths surpassing births by 2030. The UK and France see deaths outnumbering births starting in 2026, while Australia’s population grows slower amid falling fertility and migration. Israel’s growth dips below 1%, driven by increased emigration and aging.
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On 26 December 2025, British-Egyptian activist Alaa Abd el-Fattah was released from Egyptian detention and returned to the UK after years imprisoned for his activism. His release followed a pardon by Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sisi and extensive lobbying by UK governments. Historic social media posts calling for violence have sparked political backlash and calls to revoke his British citizenship.
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As of late December 2025, the second phase of the Gaza ceasefire, brokered by President Trump, remains stalled amid disputes over Hamas disarmament, Israeli troop withdrawals, and the deployment of an international stabilization force. Pakistan's Field Marshal Asim Munir is set to meet Trump to discuss troop contributions despite domestic opposition. Gaza endures ongoing ceasefire violations and humanitarian challenges.
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A Hanukkah symbol-bearing car was firebombed outside a Melbourne rabbi's house on Christmas Day, amid rising antisemitic violence following a deadly attack at Bondi Beach. Authorities are investigating, and Jewish leaders call for a royal commission into antisemitism in Australia.
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Mohammed Bakri, a Palestinian actor and filmmaker known for his politically charged works like 'Jenin, Jenin,' died on December 25 at age 72 in Nahariya, Israel. His career challenged Israeli narratives and faced censorship, making him a key figure in Palestinian cultural resistance. His death marks a significant loss for Palestinian arts.
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On Christmas 2025, Palestinians in Gaza, the West Bank, and Syria observed the holiday with a mix of solemnity and hope amid ongoing hardships. Bethlehem held its first festive celebrations since 2022, with a towering Christmas tree and parades marking a fragile truce in Gaza. Gaza's Christian community faced grief and loss, with many churches damaged and families mourning loved ones. Syrian Christians celebrated quietly amid security concerns. Religious leaders emphasized resilience and peace.
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As of late December 2025, Iran's leadership declares a state of total war with the US, Israel, and Europe amid ongoing sanctions and military confrontations. Israel plans to press the US for further strikes targeting Iran's missile program during a high-level meeting. Iran insists its missile activities are defensive, while Israel warns of Iran rebuilding its ballistic missile and nuclear capabilities after the June 12-day war.
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Recent attacks in Australia and Israel highlight increasing antisemitism and violence. A terror attack at Bondi Beach killed 15, including a Jewish man, Elkayam, who died trying to save a child. Israeli families remain uncertain about loved ones captured by Hamas amid ongoing conflict.
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As 2026 approaches, Israel confronts multiple crises: Netanyahu's legal and political troubles, regional conflicts, and shifting international support. The country faces tough decisions on security, diplomacy, and domestic policy amid ongoing conflicts in Gaza, Lebanon, and Syria, with internal divisions intensifying.
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A terrorist attack at Bondi Beach on December 14, carried out by Sajid and Naveed Akram, resulted in 15 deaths. The attack was inspired by Islamic State, prompting calls for stricter gun laws and a national inquiry into antisemitism. The shooter father was legally licensed despite extremist links, raising questions about firearm regulation.
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Israeli officials, including Defense Minister Katz, have reiterated plans to maintain military presence and establish outposts in Gaza, despite a US-backed ceasefire agreement calling for Israeli withdrawal and banning civilian settlements. These statements highlight ongoing tensions over Israel's long-term strategy in Gaza and the West Bank, amid regional and domestic political pressures.
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Since the Gaza ceasefire began on October 10, violence continues with daily clashes. Israeli forces report violations, including an IED explosion injuring an IDF officer. Hamas and Israel accuse each other of breaches, complicating peace efforts and worsening Gaza's humanitarian crisis.
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As of December 30, 2025, Spain has enforced a ban on imports from Israeli settlements in occupied territories, including East Jerusalem and the Golan Heights, alongside restrictions on advertising such products. This move follows Spain's broader sanctions on Israel, including an arms embargo, while granting an exception for Airbus. Concurrently, the US sanctioned UN rapporteur Francesca Albanese, barring US companies from financially benefiting her, including from her upcoming book.
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Pope Leo, celebrating his first Christmas as pontiff, referenced the story of Jesus' birth to highlight the plight of Gaza's residents, refugees, and the global homeless, urging for peace and an end to wars worldwide. The pope also addressed conditions for Palestinians and global conflicts.
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As of January 2026, Lebanon is nearing completion of the first phase of disarming Hezbollah south of the Litani River, under heavy US pressure. Despite a November 2024 ceasefire, Israel continues airstrikes and drone attacks targeting Hezbollah and Hamas in Lebanon, maintaining troops in strategic areas. Hezbollah rejects disarmament demands, citing ongoing Israeli aggression and US influence.
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On December 26, 2025, Israel became the first UN member state to officially recognize Somaliland as an independent country, signing a joint declaration with Somaliland's president. The move, framed as part of the Abraham Accords, has sparked widespread condemnation from Somalia, the African Union, and regional powers, who view it as a threat to Somalia's sovereignty and regional stability. Somaliland hailed the recognition as historic and a step toward strategic partnership.
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On Monday, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu met US President Trump at Mar-a-Lago to discuss advancing the second phase of the Gaza ceasefire plan. Key issues include Hamas disarmament, Gaza's demilitarization, and establishing a Palestinian technocratic government. The talks also covered Iran's nuclear activities and Hezbollah's disarmament amid ongoing regional tensions.
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Italian authorities arrested nine individuals, including a prominent imam, for allegedly diverting around 7 million euros to Hamas-linked entities under the guise of humanitarian aid. The operation involved cooperation across EU countries and uncovered assets worth over 8 million euros. The arrests follow ongoing protests over Italy's support for Israel amid the Gaza conflict.
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On January 8, 2026, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced a federal royal commission into the December 14 Bondi Beach mass shooting, which killed 15 people at a Hanukkah celebration. The inquiry, led by former High Court judge Virginia Bell, will investigate antisemitism's rise, intelligence failures, and social cohesion, with a report due by December 14, 2026.
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Displaced families in Gaza face harsh winter conditions, living in tents for over two years amid ongoing conflict. Dozens have died from hypothermia and weather-related collapses. Aid access remains limited as Israel and Hamas negotiate a ceasefire extension and future steps.
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Since the ceasefire began, Gaza faces ongoing violence, with daily casualties and a worsening humanitarian crisis. Heavy rains and storms have destroyed tents and caused deaths among children. Israel continues military operations in the West Bank, with mass arrests and violence. Aid access remains limited.
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In 2025, Israel's military intensified attacks on journalists in Gaza, killing 56 media workers amid ongoing conflict. Reports highlight systematic targeting, including the killing of journalists' families, with over 436 relatives of media workers killed since 2023. International organizations condemn these actions as war crimes.
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Israel has officially recognized Somaliland, a breakaway region from Somalia, marking a historic shift that has intensified regional tensions. The move aims to strengthen Israel's strategic position near key shipping lanes and counter Iran-backed threats, but it faces strong opposition from Somalia and regional actors. The story is unfolding today, Jan 10, 2026.
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Hamas announced the death of its military spokesperson Abu Obeida, confirmed to have been killed in an Israeli airstrike in Gaza nearly four months ago. The group also reported the deaths of other commanders amid ongoing conflict and ceasefire tensions.
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Recent reports detail allegations of abuse and torture of Palestinian detainees by Israeli forces, including sexual violence and mistreatment at detention centers. Critics argue these acts constitute war crimes amid ongoing conflict, with international law and human rights standards being actively challenged.
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A man was arrested in Melbourne after an alleged arson attack on a car with a Hanukkah symbol outside a Melbourne rabbi's house. The incident follows the deadly Bondi Beach terror attack, which killed 15 people during a Hanukkah celebration. Authorities and community leaders condemn the violence, with calls for a royal commission ignored by the government.
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Israel has enacted laws to block utilities and seize UNRWA properties, citing security concerns and alleged ties to Hamas. The move hampers aid efforts for Palestinian refugees, drawing international condemnation and raising legal and humanitarian questions. The legislation follows recent bans on NGOs and restrictions on UN operations in Palestinian territories.
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Recent meetings between US President Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu reveal deep disagreements over Gaza's ceasefire implementation, disarmament of Hamas, and regional security. Trump supports a rapid disarmament process and international involvement, while Netanyahu faces domestic political pressures to maintain a hardline stance. Tensions highlight diverging US-Israel policies amid ongoing conflict.
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Tensions escalate in Israel as political figures criticize judiciary and security agencies. Key figures include far-right ministers Smotrich and Ben Gvir, who threaten violence against judges and officials amid ongoing judicial overhaul protests and security debates following the October 7 attacks. The government faces internal and external pressure.
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On January 1, 2026, Israel revoked licenses of 37 international NGOs, including Doctors Without Borders and the Norwegian Refugee Council, citing non-compliance with new registration rules requiring detailed staff and funding disclosures. The ban threatens critical humanitarian aid amid Gaza's worsening crisis, drawing condemnation from UN officials and foreign governments urging Israel to allow sustained NGO operations.
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In a meeting at Mar-a-Lago, Trump and Netanyahu addressed tensions over Gaza, disagreements on disarmament, and US support for Israeli actions. Trump expressed backing for Netanyahu and warned Iran, while both leaders signaled a united front despite underlying differences.
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Israeli forces deployed decommissioned M113 armored personnel carriers packed with explosives to target Gaza City during the recent conflict. These vehicles caused extensive destruction, including the demolition of homes and infrastructure, with residents often fleeing after warnings. The tactic marks a significant shift in military strategy, raising concerns over civilian damage.
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US President Donald Trump hosted Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Emirati billionaire Hussain Sajwani at Mar-a-Lago on New Year’s Eve. The event followed discussions on the Gaza ceasefire, regional tensions, and Iran, amid ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict breaches and US support for Israel.
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2025 was the deadliest year for journalists, with over 150 killed, mainly Palestinians in Gaza. Israeli violations included targeted killings, attacks on media facilities, and enforced disappearances. The conflict has severely impacted press freedom and safety for media workers worldwide.
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Despite a ceasefire agreement, Israel continues to obstruct humanitarian aid into Gaza, allowing some commercial imports of essential goods through monitored checkpoints. This creates a parallel system outside official aid channels, with reports of goods like generators and tent poles entering Gaza markets, exacerbating suffering amid ongoing conflict and harsh winter conditions.
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Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu announced that the Rafah crossing will remain closed until the body of Israeli captive Ran Gvili is recovered, citing security and political reasons. This decision follows ongoing Israeli attacks on Gaza and regional diplomatic efforts to implement a ceasefire, with regional and international actors urging full compliance.
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Romi Gonen, a hostage held by Hamas for 471 days, has spoken publicly about her captivity, revealing sexual assaults and abuse. She was released in October 2025 and detailed her experiences in interviews, highlighting the trauma endured during her time in Gaza.
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Israel has revoked licenses for 37 major NGOs operating in Gaza, including MSF and Oxfam, citing failure to meet new registration rules. The move prevents these groups from bringing supplies or staff into Gaza, risking further humanitarian deterioration amid ongoing conflict and a fragile ceasefire. The impact remains uncertain.
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Iran's government intensifies its crackdown on ongoing protests over economic hardship and political repression. Authorities threaten swift trials and executions, while casualties and arrests rise amid a nationwide internet blackout. The protests, sparked by currency collapse and inflation, have become the biggest challenge to Iran’s regime since 1979.
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Israel continues to restrict foreign journalists' access to Gaza, citing security concerns, despite a ceasefire. The Foreign Press Association (FPA) and international bodies criticize the ban, which limits independent reporting and hampers humanitarian efforts. The Supreme Court's decision is pending.
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The U.S. has detained Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro on drug charges, escalating tensions with Venezuela and issuing threats against Colombia, Mexico, Greenland, Iran, and Cuba. The move follows a military operation in Caracas and signals a shift in U.S. foreign policy, with potential for further military actions.
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During protests against plans to draft ultra-Orthodox Israelis into the military, a 14-year-old yeshiva student, Yosef Eisenthal, was killed after being dragged and run over by a bus. The incident occurred amid escalating violence and political debate over military exemptions for religious communities. Israeli authorities have called for restraint and launched an investigation. The protests reflect deep societal divisions over military conscription and religious exemptions, with tensions heightened by recent conflicts in Gaza.
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Despite a nearly three-month ceasefire, ongoing Israeli strikes in Gaza have resulted in over 400 Palestinian deaths, including children. Recent incidents include strikes in northern Gaza and Khan Younis, with casualties and destruction continuing amid accusations of violations by both sides. Efforts to recover hostages and stabilize the region remain ongoing.
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Iran's protests and regional tensions escalate as Iran signals readiness for negotiations with the US, while Israel remains cautious amid fears of Iranian missile threats and potential conflict. Both sides emphasize diplomacy but prepare for possible escalation.
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Multiple sources report that Nickolay Mladenov, the former UN envoy, is set to oversee the second phase of a US-brokered ceasefire in Gaza, including disarmament of Hamas and reconstruction. The appointment follows ongoing violence, stalled negotiations, and key meetings in Jerusalem and Ramallah.
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UNRWA has laid off 571 Gaza-based staff due to severe funding shortages, worsened by Israeli criticism and political tensions. Many employees have left Gaza for safety or medical reasons, only to face termination and financial hardship. The agency warns of a growing humanitarian vacuum in Palestinian territories.
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New York Governor Kathy Hochul announced plans to introduce buffer zones around houses of worship following recent protests supporting Hamas and anti-Israel chants outside synagogues in Queens. The proposed law aims to prevent harassment and protect religious communities amid rising tensions and protests linked to the Israel-Palestine conflict.
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On January 13-14, 2026, severe winter storms in Gaza caused walls to collapse onto tents sheltering displaced Palestinians, killing at least six people, including children and elderly. Over 7,000 tents were damaged amid ongoing aid shortages and harsh living conditions two years after the Israeli bombardment. The ceasefire since October 2025 has not alleviated shelter deficits.
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On January 13, 2026, the US designated the Egyptian, Jordanian, and Lebanese chapters of the Muslim Brotherhood as terrorist organizations, imposing sanctions and travel bans. The move targets their alleged support for Hamas and attacks against Israel and US allies, reflecting a broader crackdown by regional governments on the Islamist movement.
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UN Secretary-General Guterres urged Israel to reverse measures against UNRWA, including law bans and office seizures, citing violations of international law. Israel dismisses the criticism, accusing UNRWA of involvement in terrorism amid ongoing conflict and humanitarian crises in Gaza.