Recent events in Somalia have drawn significant international attention, particularly due to escalating tensions with Ethiopia. The Somali government recently expelled Ethiopia's ambassador and closed two consulates, accusing Ethiopia of interfering in its internal affairs. This diplomatic rift comes amid ongoing security challenges, including attacks by the militant group Al-Shabab, which claimed responsibility for a deadly attack on a café during the 2024 Euro final. Additionally, the humanitarian crisis in the country continues to worsen, with millions displaced due to conflict and famine exacerbated by the ongoing civil war.
Somalia, officially the Federal Republic of Somalia, is located in the Horn of Africa and is bordered by Djibouti, Ethiopia, and Kenya. It has a rich cultural heritage, with a population primarily composed of ethnic Somalis who speak Somali and Arabic. The country has faced decades of instability, particularly since the collapse of its central government in 1991, leading to civil war and the rise of various militant groups. Despite these challenges, Somalia has made strides towards rebuilding its government and institutions, with ongoing efforts to stabilize the region and improve security.
