What's happened
Sudan's military leader Abdel-Fattah Burhan has rejected a proposed ceasefire, accusing mediators of bias amid ongoing conflict since April 2023. The war has caused over 40,000 deaths, displaced millions, and created a severe humanitarian crisis. International efforts to broker peace continue, with US involvement increasing.
What's behind the headline?
The ongoing rejection of ceasefire proposals by Burhan underscores the deep-rooted mistrust and complex power dynamics in Sudan. His accusations against mediators and the UAE reflect a broader struggle for control and influence. The war's escalation, despite international efforts, indicates that peace remains elusive, with each side prioritizing military objectives over negotiations. The US's increased involvement signals a potential shift towards more direct engagement, but the entrenched hostility suggests that a sustainable resolution will require significant diplomatic breakthroughs. The humanitarian toll—over 40,000 deaths and millions displaced—will likely worsen unless a genuine ceasefire and political settlement are achieved. The conflict's regional implications, especially with accusations of foreign backing, threaten to destabilize the broader Horn of Africa.
What the papers say
The New Arab reports Burhan's repeated rejection of ceasefire proposals and his accusations against mediators and the UAE, highlighting the deep mistrust and ongoing conflict. The NY Post and AP News detail the humanitarian toll, including the deaths of children and famine conditions, emphasizing the severity of the crisis. These sources collectively portray a picture of a war driven by internal power struggles compounded by external influences, with little immediate hope for peace without significant diplomatic shifts.
How we got here
The conflict in Sudan began in April 2023, following a power struggle between the military, led by Burhan, and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group backed by the UAE. The war has escalated into a full-scale civil war, causing a humanitarian crisis with mass casualties, displacement, and famine. International mediators, including the US, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the UAE, have attempted to broker peace, but negotiations have repeatedly failed. Burhan's government remains internationally recognized, but atrocities committed by both sides have worsened the crisis.
Go deeper
Common question
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Why Are Children Dying in Sudan?
The ongoing conflict in Sudan has led to a devastating humanitarian crisis, with children suffering the most. Over 23 children have died in the Kordofan region alone, as famine, violence, and blocked aid access worsen the situation. Many wonder what is causing these tragic deaths and what can be done to help. Below, we explore the key questions about this crisis and what it means for Sudan’s future.
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What’s Happening Now in Global Conflicts and Humanitarian Crises?
Current world events are marked by ongoing conflicts and humanitarian emergencies that impact millions. From peace negotiations in Ukraine to famine in Sudan, these crises raise important questions about their causes, effects, and international responses. Below, we explore the key issues shaping today’s global landscape and answer common questions about these urgent situations.
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How Is Winter Hardship Affecting Global Politics?
Winter conditions are more than just a seasonal inconvenience—they can significantly impact ongoing conflicts, peace negotiations, aid delivery, and national preparedness. As cold weather sets in, countries and regions face new challenges that influence political stability and humanitarian efforts worldwide. Below, we explore how winter hardships are shaping global events and what nations are doing to adapt.
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Why is Sudan’s top general rejecting peace talks and what’s next?
The ongoing conflict in Sudan has reached a critical point, with the country's top military leader, Abdel-Fattah Burhan, refusing to accept recent peace proposals. This rejection raises questions about the future of peace efforts and the impact on civilians caught in the crossfire. Below, we explore why the military leader is rejecting peace talks, what this means for Sudan’s future, and how international efforts are trying to intervene amidst deep mistrust and regional tensions.
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What’s the latest on Sudan’s conflict and what’s next?
The conflict in Sudan has been ongoing since April 2023, with recent developments showing continued resistance to peace efforts. Sudan’s top general, Abdel-Fattah Burhan, has rejected recent cease-fire proposals, citing bias and foreign influence. This has left millions in a humanitarian crisis, with widespread violence, famine, and displacement. Here’s what you need to know about the current situation, why peace talks are stalling, and what might happen next.
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Why Did Sudan’s Military Reject the Ceasefire?
The ongoing conflict in Sudan has seen repeated attempts at peace, but why has the military, led by Abdel-Fattah Burhan, rejected ceasefire proposals? Understanding the reasons behind this rejection helps explain the current deadlock and what might come next for civilians caught in the crisis. Below, we explore the key questions about Sudan’s war, international responses, and the impact on everyday lives.
More on these topics
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The Rapid Support Forces are Sudanese paramilitary forces operated by the Sudanese Government. The RSF grew out of, and is primarily composed of, the Janjaweed militias which fought on behalf of the Sudanese government during the War in Darfur, killing an
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Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in North-East Africa. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, Libya to the northwest, Chad to the west, the Central African Republic to the southwest, South Sudan to the south, Ethiopia to the southe
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The United States of America, commonly known as the United States or America, is a country mostly located in central North America, between Canada and Mexico.
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Lt. Gen. Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman al-Burhan is a Sudanese politician and Sudanese Army general who is currently serving as Chairman of the Sovereignty Council of Sudan, the country's collective transitional head of state.
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Kordofan is a former province of central Sudan. In 1994 it was divided into three new federal states: North Kordofan, South Kordofan and West Kordofan.
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The United Arab Emirates, sometimes simply called the Emirates, is a sovereign state in Western Asia at the northeast end of the Arabian Peninsula on the Persian Gulf, bordering Oman to the east and Saudi Arabia to the south and west, as well as sharing m