What's happened
Fighting in Sudan continues to displace thousands, with recent clashes in Kordofan and Darfur forcing over 1,700 people to flee to camps in White Nile. Humanitarian needs are urgent, but support remains underfunded amid ongoing violence and insecurity.
What's behind the headline?
The ongoing conflict in Sudan will likely deepen the humanitarian crisis, with displacement increasing and access for aid workers remaining severely limited. The recent escalation in violence, including shelling and drone attacks, underscores the fragile security situation. The UN warns that more cities, such as El-Obeid and Kadugli, are at risk of attack, which could trigger further mass displacements. Funding cuts have forced aid agencies to prioritize the most urgent cases, leaving many vulnerable populations without support. The international community's response must intensify to prevent further deterioration, but political instability and security challenges will continue to hinder effective intervention. The conflict's trajectory suggests a prolonged crisis with devastating consequences for civilians, especially women and children, who are disproportionately affected.
What the papers say
Al Jazeera reports that nearly 1,700 displaced people arrived at Gos Alsalam camp in White Nile after fleeing fighting in Kordofan, highlighting the dire humanitarian conditions and insufficient aid support. All Africa emphasizes the ongoing violence, including shelling and drone attacks, with UN officials warning of escalating displacement and casualties. The UN's IOM and WHO highlight the severe impact on civilians, with thousands displaced, health workers detained, and aid resources cut by over $83 million this year. Contrasts between sources reveal a consistent picture of escalating violence and humanitarian suffering, with some emphasizing the security risks and others focusing on the aid response challenges. The UN warns that the conflict could worsen, with more cities at risk of attack, and aid efforts strained by funding shortages, underscoring the urgent need for international action.
How we got here
Since April 2023, Sudan has been embroiled in conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). The fighting has led to widespread displacement, destruction of infrastructure, and a severe humanitarian crisis. Key regions like Kordofan and Darfur have seen intensified clashes, with civilians caught in the crossfire and fleeing for safety. International efforts to provide aid are hampered by security issues and funding shortages, exacerbating the suffering of millions internally displaced or seeking refuge in neighboring countries.
Go deeper
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Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in North-East Africa. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, Libya to the northwest, Chad to the west, the Central African Republic to the southwest, South Sudan to the south, Ethiopia to the southe
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The Rapid Support Forces are Sudanese paramilitary forces operated by the Sudanese Government. The RSF grew out of, and is primarily composed of, the Janjaweed militias which fought on behalf of the Sudanese government during the War in Darfur, killing an
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Kordofan is a former province of central Sudan. In 1994 it was divided into three new federal states: North Kordofan, South Kordofan and West Kordofan.
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The United Nations is an intergovernmental organization that aims to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.
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The International Organization for Migration is an intergovernmental organization that provides services and advice concerning migration to governments and migrants, including internally displaced persons, refugees, and migrant workers.
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The Sudanese Armed Forces are the military forces of the Republic of the Sudan. During the 39-month transition to democracy that started in September 2019, the August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration defines the Supreme Commander of the Sudanese Arme