What's happened
As of May 27, 2025, Sudan's civil war continues to escalate, with the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) launching drone strikes on Kosti, causing significant damage. The conflict has led to a cholera outbreak, with over 2,700 infections reported in just a week. The humanitarian crisis deepens as the army claims control over Khartoum state.
What's behind the headline?
Humanitarian Crisis
- The cholera outbreak in Sudan is exacerbated by the ongoing conflict, with the health system overwhelmed and basic services disrupted.
- Reports indicate that 90% of cholera cases are concentrated in Khartoum, highlighting the urgent need for clean water and medical care.
Military Dynamics
- The RSF's drone strikes signify a shift in tactics as they attempt to regain control after losing ground in Khartoum.
- The Sudanese army's recent claims of securing Khartoum state may be more about propaganda than actual stability, as fighting continues in other regions.
Regional Implications
- The conflict's spillover effects threaten South Sudan's economy, particularly with potential disruptions to oil exports through Port Sudan.
- The intertwined fates of Sudan and South Sudan complicate the situation, as both nations face dire humanitarian challenges.
What the papers say
The New Arab reported on the RSF's drone strikes targeting Kosti, emphasizing the ongoing humanitarian crisis with over 2,700 cholera cases in just a week. Al Jazeera highlighted the military's claims of regaining control over Khartoum state, while AP News noted the severe impact of the civil war, including famine and mass displacement. The situation remains fluid, with conflicting narratives from various sources about the control and stability in the region.
How we got here
The civil war in Sudan began in April 2023, driven by tensions between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the RSF. The conflict has resulted in thousands of deaths and widespread displacement, with the humanitarian situation deteriorating rapidly due to ongoing violence and infrastructure damage.
Go deeper
- What are the latest developments in the Sudanese civil war?
- How is the cholera outbreak affecting the population?
- What is the international response to the situation in Sudan?
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What is Happening in Sudan's Civil War and Cholera Outbreak?
As of May 27, 2025, Sudan is facing a dual crisis with escalating civil war and a severe cholera outbreak. The situation is rapidly deteriorating, prompting urgent questions about the humanitarian impact and international responses. Here are some key questions and answers to help you understand the current state of affairs in Sudan.
More on these topics
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Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in North-East Africa. It is bordered by Egypt to the north, Libya to the northwest, Chad to the west, the Central African Republic to the southwest, South Sudan to the south, Ethiopia to the southe
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The Rapid Support Forces are Sudanese paramilitary forces operated by the Sudanese Government. The RSF grew out of, and is primarily composed of, the Janjaweed militias which fought on behalf of the Sudanese government during the War in Darfur, killing an
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Lt. Gen. Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman al-Burhan is a Sudanese politician and Sudanese Army general who is currently serving as Chairman of the Sovereignty Council of Sudan, the country's collective transitional head of state.
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The Sudanese Armed Forces are the military forces of the Republic of the Sudan. During the 39-month transition to democracy that started in September 2019, the August 2019 Draft Constitutional Declaration defines the Supreme Commander of the Sudanese Arme
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Khartoum or Khartum is the capital of Sudan. With a population of 5,274,321, its metropolitan area is the largest in Sudan, the sixth-largest in Africa, the second-largest in North Africa, and the fourth-largest in the Arab world.